stem

Synonyms: axis branch pedicel pedicle peduncle petiole shoot stock trunk

Antonyms: root

Synonyms: arise be bred be brought about be caused be generated derive develop emanate flow head issue originate proceed rise spring

Antonyms: cause

Synonyms: arrest bring to a standstill check contain control curb dam hinder hold back oppose resist restrain stay withstand

Antonyms: abet aid encourage help